For individuals with disabilities, a disability card can make life a little bit easier. This special card grants access to accommodations, discounts and services. But how does someone get their hands on the extremely useful disability card? Read on for a comprehensive guide on obtaining a disability card.
What Exactly is a Disability Card?
A disability card, sometimes referred to as a disabled person’s ID card or handicapped card, displays that the holder has a disability. This can be a physical, mental, intellectual or developmental disability that impacts major life functions.
The card itself does not list the type or nature of the disability. It simply identifies that the individual has a verified disability that may qualify them for specific rights, services and discounts. These cards are issued by government agencies like states, counties and cities.
Benefits Provided by an international Disability ID Card
Depending on the jurisdiction, a disability card can provide the holder with:
- Discounts on services, products, entertainment, and transportation
- Exemptions from certain fees and taxes
- Priority access to public buildings with accommodations like ramps, elevators and accessible restrooms
- Reserved special parking spots closer to building entrances
- Cutting to the front of lines for services, airport security, and entertainment venues
- Access to special programs and resources for people with disabilities
Who Qualifies for a Disability ID Card?
The eligibility requirements vary somewhat depending on the jurisdiction issuing the disability card. But in general, qualified applicants must:
- Have a disability that substantially impacts major life activities
- Provide proper medical documentation confirming the presence of the disability
- Be a legal resident of the city, county or state that issues the card
- Pay any application or processing fees
- Renew the card periodically, such as every 5 years
Qualifying Disabilities
The disability must be permanent or long-term impairment. Some examples of eligible disabilities include:
- Physical disabilities affecting mobility like paralysis, amputations, and loss of limbs
- Blindness, visual impairments, and deafness
- Intellectual and developmental disabilities like Down syndrome and autism
- Mental health disabilities such as schizophrenia, PTSD, depression, and bipolar disorder
- Debilitating diseases like multiple sclerosis, heart disease, diabetes, and epilepsy
How to Apply for a Disability Card
Follow this step-by-step guide for applying for and receiving a disability ID card:
- Check eligibility rules – Make sure you meet the requirements for a disability card based on your jurisdiction’s regulations.
- Get medical certification form – Have a licensed doctor fill out and sign a Certification of Disability form that confirms your disability.
- Collect documentation – Obtain a photo ID, proof of residency, medical records, and any other needed documents.
- Complete application – Fill out the disability card application fully and accurately.
- Submit paperwork and fees – Turn in the application, documents, and pay any required fees.
- Wait for processing – It may take several weeks for your application to be processed and card issued.
- Renew when expired – Once received, renew your disability card according to the jurisdiction’s schedule.
Key Documents Needed
To avoid delays, make sure you have these documents ready when submitting your disability card application:
- Government photo ID such as a driver’s license or passport
- Proof of residency like a utility bill or rental agreement
- Filled out and signed Certification of Disability form from your doctor
- Relevant medical records and history that document your disability
Using Your Disability Card
Once approved and received, your disability ID card entitles you to various accommodations, so be sure to have it ready. Keep the card safely stored in your wallet or purse. Never lend your card to anyone else. Report lost or stolen cards immediately and apply for a replacement.
When using your disability card, be prepared to also provide a government-issued photo ID. Know that not all businesses honor disability cards or offer discounts. Check ahead of time about policies. For government program fee waivers and special access, contact agencies directly about how to utilize your card.
Stay Informed on Card Updates
Make sure to keep your contact information like mailing address current with the disability ID card issuing agency. Stay up to date on any changes to card renewal timelines. Some jurisdictions require recertifying your disability periodically. Sign up for newsletters and alerts to stay current on disability card policies and usage.
Having a disability card can open up many opportunities and conveniences. With this complete guide, people with disabilities can feel empowered to apply for and receive their own disability cards.